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Our business model

Our purpose is Making life better. In order to achieve this, we have a well-developed business model which takes into account the following key factors:

Inputs

Our ability to deliver high-quality, people-centred care and generate value for all stakeholders involves various capital input resources.

FINANCIAL CAPITAL

FINANCIAL CAPITAL

The sustainability of our Group depends on how efficiently we manage the pool of funds entrusted to us by our shareholders and capital providers. Funds include equity capital, short and long-term loans, as well as profits generated from our business activities and investments.

R19.2 billion equity

(2020: R18.3 billion)

R10.4 billion net debt

(2020: R14.1 billion)

R6.6 billion undrawn facilities

(2020: R6.3 billion)

INTELLECTUAL CAPITAL

INTELLECTUAL CAPITAL

We differentiate ourselves through excellent service offerings, responsible corporate governance and adherence to quality standards – the intangibles of our business that contribute to our competitive advantage.

 

Global healthcare provider delivering high quality care
Robust governance framework
Novel radiotracers within LMI, including FDA approved NeuraCeq®

 

HUMAN CAPITAL

HUMAN CAPITAL

We depend on the skills, knowledge and experience of our employees to implement our strategy. By delivering our products and services, our employees attend to our patients’ needs, thereby creating sustainable value for our stakeholders.

 

Diverse Board and experienced leadership team
Fair and transparent remuneration

19 535 employees (2020: 18 923)

R158 million invested in training (2020: 224 million)

 

SOCIAL AND RELATIONSHIP CAPITAL

SOCIAL AND RELATIONSHIP CAPITAL

Creating and nurturing long-term relationships with our key stakeholders – including doctors, patients, suppliers, business partners, governments and labour unions – is how we build our reputation and brand, which is essential to our success.

22 COVID-19 vaccination sites
Nurturing stakeholder relations
Public-private partnerships with governments in South Africa, UK and Europe

R92 million (2020: R65 million) community upliftment investment in South Africa

MANUFACTURED CAPITAL

MANUFACTURED CAPITAL

Our clinical excellence is supported by our technologically advanced and multi-disciplinary facilities, optimal infrastructure, data and analytics capabilities, and world-class medical equipment and consumables.

R14.7 billion in property, plant and equipment (PPE) (2020: R15.4 billion)

R1.5 billion in maintenance capital expenditure (capex) (2020: R1.2 billion)

R0.4 billion growth capex (2020: R0.8 billion)

NATURAL CAPITAL

NATURAL CAPITAL

We make use of both renewable and non-renewable natural resources in the delivery of services to our patients. While our business has an unavoidable impact on the environment, we endeavour to reduce negative impacts by measuring and managing our activities.


Solar panels at 15 facilities
(2020: 12) which generated 7.8 gWh of power

1.1 million kl water consumed (2020: 1.0 million kl)

150 gWh grid-tied electricity purchased (2020: 156 gWh)

Business activities and outputs

Our healthcare and operational activities enable us to deliver world-class outputs in southern Africa and internationally. Our unique international diversified healthcare service offering is summarised below (please note that the segment sizes are illustrative and not proportional to revenue contribution).

Business activities and outputs
Value creation key:
Value createdValue created
Value preservedValue preserved
Value erodedValue eroded

Our inputs, business activities and outputs culminate in outcomes for our stakeholders. These outcomes either create, preserve or erode value resulting in capital trade-offs.

Outcomes

Creating value for our stakeholders and managing trade-offs

Stakeholders impacted

Trade-offs

NATURAL CAPITAL
FINANCIAL CAPITAL

R5.1 billion normalised* EBITDA (2020: R4.2 billion) Value created

R1.9 billion net profit after tax (2020: R38 million) Value created

25 cents dividend declared (2020: zero cents) Value created

Improved performance and cost savings resulted in improved cash generation Value created

Normalised* earnings per share (NEPS) of 112.7 cps (2020: 61 cps) Value created

Share price 2 279 cents up 33.6% year-on-year at 30 September 2021 (versus same date in 2020) (2020: 1 706 cents) Value created

Shareholders received a final dividend of 25 cents per share (2020: zero cents), which negatively impacted financial capital (cash outflow) but positively impacted social and relationship capital (shareholders). Disposal of Scanmed generated net proceeds of R681 million which improved our financial capital (cash inflow).
INTELLECTUAL CAPITAL
INTELLECTUAL CAPITAL

Improvement in profit margins during 2021 Value created

High clinical quality metrics maintained Value preserved

Growth opportunity for NeuraCeq® following FDA approval of Biogen’s Alzheimer’s drug Aduhelm® Value created

Enhanced pricing models (alternative reimbursement models) with medical schemes in South Africa, including development of value-based care products Value created

Further developments around new disease modifying drugs for Alzheimer’s disease positively impacted our intellectual capital. Our strategy to implement digitally enabled value-based care over time will negatively impact financial capital but positively impact intellectual and social and relationship capital (patients, employees, doctors and specialists).
HUMAN CAPITAL
HUMAN CAPITAL

R7.2 billion in employee salaries (2020: R8.7 billion) Value created

645 nurses trained through a Life Healthcare Nursing College (2020: 855) Value created

81.4% female employees in South Africa (2020: 79.6%) Value created

29 employees succumbed to COVID-19 (2020: 19) and
c.2 900 employees contracted COVID-19
(2020: c.2 700) Value eroded

The loss of 48 employee lives from COVID-19 and c.5 600 employees who contracted COVID-19 impacted negatively on human capital as employee morale was impacted. High employee turnover and increased use of agency employees negatively impacted financial capital.
SOCIAL AND RELATIONSHIP CAPITAL
SOCIAL AND RELATIONSHIP CAPITAL

c.80% of healthcare employees vaccinated in South Africa against COVID-19 Value created

Level 3 B-BBEE rating (2020: Level 4) Value created

99% of procurement spent with local suppliers (2020: 96%) Value created

c.380 000 vaccinations done at 22 Life Healthcare facilities to date in 2021 Value created

Good progress with employee vaccinations positively impacted human (employees) and social (patients, doctors and specialists) capitals but assistance with national vaccination roll-out negatively impacted financial capital from a cost perspective. Increased preferential procurement spend supported social and relationship capital (suppliers).
MANUFACTURED
CAPITAL
MANUFACTURED CAPITAL

c.365 000 COVID-19 patient days within our facilities Value created

16 beds, 65 renal dialysis stations added Value created

1 cyclotron acquired Value created

58.6% occupancy rate in our acute and complementary services division in 2021 (2020: 58.0%) Value created

Capital expenditure during 2021 positively impacted our manufactured capital however this negatively impacted our financial capital (cash outflow).
NATURAL
CAPITAL
NATURAL CAPITAL

1.1 million kl water consumed (2020: 1.0 million kl) Value created

150 gWh grid-tied electricity purchased (2020: 156 gWh)Value created

1.7 million tons of waste recycled (2020: not available)

2.87 kg/PPD of healthcare risk waste generated (2020: 2.01) A Value created

7 800 tons of CO2 emissions prevented by energy from solar panels Value created

Due to intermittent electricity blackouts our diesel consumption increased which negatively impacted on our natural and financial capitals. The COVID-19 waves put strain on our employees and continued to put pressure on profit margins impacting both human and financial capitals.
* Normalised EBITDA and NEPS exclude non-trading related costs or income and are non-IFRS measures.